If in a small hotel, he may be the owner or coowner . 如果是小旅馆，他可能是该旅馆的业主或共有人。
2.
Based on the above - mentioned point , with the analysis on the categories of the pre - emptive right , the acquisition of the pre - emptive right , the excise of the pre - emptive right , the validity of pre - emptive right , the conflict between the validity of pre - emptive rights , this dissertation then presents the following viewpoints : coowner ' s pre - emptive right , house tenant ' s pre - emptive right , lien - holder ' s pre - emptive right , shareholder and staffs pre - emptive right should be stipulated by laws as statutory pre - emptive rights , for they embody the value of pre - emptive right , while as a policy for our country ' s reform period , poor condition housing staff and the unit shall not have statutory pre - emptive right 在此基础上，对优先购买权的类型、取得、行使、效力、效力冲突的处理进行了分析，认为：共有关系中的优先购买权、租赁关系的优先购买权、承典关系中的优先购买权、公司企业法上的优先购买权体现了优先购买权的存在价值，应予以确认为法定优先购买权。而公有住房改革的优先购买权中的困难住户的优先购买权、原售房单位的优先购买权由于是过渡政策时期的产物，不能体现优先购买权的特性和存在价值，故不应规定为法定优先购买权。
