| 1. | Cartography and geographic information engineering
地图制图学与地理信息工程 |
| 2. | A new object - oriented model for digital cartographic object
一种用于数字化地图制图的面向对象模型 |
| 3. | The current forestry mapping already has adopted the technique of gis extensively , this makes the quantity and speed of the forestry mapping improve a lot
目前的林业地图制图已经广泛的采用了gis技术，这使林业地图的质量和成图速度都较以前有了很大提高。 |
| 4. | In this paper , the author discusses systematically the theory and the key technology of integration of map production and spatial data capturing . the main content and results of this research are detailed as following : 1
本文全面系统的研究了地图制图与空间数据生产一体化的理论和核心技术，主要内容和结论如下： 1 |
| 5. | Loads of action lately regards the search engine wars , particularly with respect to mapping . recall the splash about microsoft ' s virtual earth which was just recently announced
最近，搜索引擎之战打得如火如荼，尤其是关于地图制图方面，更是有许多新的动向。回顾一下微软最近刚推出的可视化世界地图，报刊上的那些引人注目的宣传依然历历在目。 |
| 6. | This paper introduces manifold methods for area measure and calculation on map . emphatically expounds technical route and characteristic of a new technique method , and analyzes its errors
在地图上实施量算,是应用地图制图学的一个组成部分。本文介绍了在地图上量算面积的多种方法,重点阐述了一种新技术方法的技术路线和特点,并分析了其误差情况。 |
| 7. | Modern cartography theory has promoted the development of cartography especially to computer - aided mapping , and it also let the geographic information system which developed from computer - aided mapping became perfect
现代地图学理论促进了地图学的发展，尤其是促进了计算机地图制图的发展，使建立在计算机地图制图基础上的地理信息系统日益完善和快速发展。 |
| 8. | Abstract : this paper introduces manifold methods for area measure and calculation on map . emphatically expounds technical route and characteristic of a new technique method , and analyzes its errors
文摘:在地图上实施量算,是应用地图制图学的一个组成部分。本文介绍了在地图上量算面积的多种方法,重点阐述了一种新技术方法的技术路线和特点,并分析了其误差情况。 |
| 9. | At present , the map - makers have two main works : map production and spatial data capturing . this paper ' s purpose is to integrate them and to gain both of map and spatial data in one production process for getting twice the result with half the effort
地图制图与空间数据生产是地图工作者从事的两项主要任务，本文目的就是把两方面的要求结合起来，在一个生产流程中同时得到两项成果，实现事半功倍的一体化生产技术方法。 |
| 10. | The traditional mapping system usually bases on single platform . single platform has limitations such as functional simplex , being unable to make use of the system resources and deficiency of thematic mapping . using technique of cross - platform mapping automation can overcome the above problems
单一平台有其局限性：系统功能单一、无法充分利用系统资源、专业制图功能不足，采用跨平台地图制图自动化技术能较好地克服上述问题。 |
