| 1. | When circularly polarized light is used, the cross may be eliminated .
用圆偏振光时，这十字就可以消失。 |
| 2. | Linearly polarized light will in consequence become elliptically polarized on total reflection .
因此，线偏振光径全反射后将变成椭圆偏振光。 |
| 3. | All the other wavelengths will emerge as either elliptically or circularly polarized light .
所有其它波长的光将以椭圆偏振光或圆偏振光出射。 |
| 4. | Polariscopes for orthodox observations by transmitted light may be classified into two groups .
利用透射光进到常规观测的偏振光弹仪，可分为二种。 |
| 5. | When the end of the electric field vector travels in an ellipse, the light is elliptically polarized .
电场矢量的末端沿一椭圆移动的光叫椭圆偏振光。 |
| 6. | To help us think about this, let us consider a similar experiment using polarized light .
为了帮助我们思考这个问题，可以考虑一个利用偏振光的类似实验。 |
| 7. | The basic optical requirement is a fine pencil or thin ribbon of highly collimated, monochromatic, polarized light .
基本的光学要求是要有一个高度准直的单色偏振光的细光束或薄光带。 |
| 8. | The basic optical requirement is a fine pencil, or thin ribbon of highly collimated, monochromatic, polarized light .
基本的光学要求是要有一个高度准直的单色偏振光的细光束或薄光带。 |
| 9. | The directions can be obtained by removing the quarter-wave plate and following the procedure for plane polarized light or by interpolation .
可将四分之一波片卸去，并按平面偏振光法或内插法来决定其主应力方向。 |
| 10. | Figure 6. 20 illustrates a commercially available fringe multiplication and fringe sharpening apparatus mounted on a polariscope specially designed to facilitate these applications .
图6.20所示为一台市售的条纹倍增和细化装置，它安装在一台便于使用的专门设计的偏振光弹仪上。 |
